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・ Erythronium mesochoreum
・ Erythronium montanum
・ Erythronium multiscapideum
・ Erythronium oregonum
・ Erythronium pluriflorum
・ Erythronium propullans
・ Erythronium purpurascens
・ Erythronium pusaterii
・ Erythronium quinaultense
・ Erythronium revolutum
・ Erythronium rostratum
・ Erythronium sajanense
・ Erythronium sibiricum
・ Erythronium sulevii
・ Erythronium taylorii
Erythronium tuolumnense
・ Erythronium umbilicatum
・ Erythronolide synthase
・ Erythropalaceae
・ Erythroparvovirus
・ Erythropeltidales
・ Erythrophaia
・ Erythrophleum
・ Erythrophleum africanum
・ Erythrophleum chlorostachys
・ Erythrophleum fordii
・ Erythrophleum lasianthum
・ Erythrophleum suaveolens
・ Erythrophysa
・ Erythrophysa septentrionalis


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Erythronium tuolumnense : ウィキペディア英語版
Erythronium tuolumnense

''Erythronium tuolumnense'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Liliaceae, known by the common name Tuolumne fawn lily or Tuolumne dog's tooth violet. However, it is neither a true lily nor a violet. It is endemic to the Sierra Nevada of Tuolumne County, California; from along Italian Bar Road up to altitude at the headwaters of Deer Creek.〔(Flora of North America v 26 p 159 )〕
This hardy perennial wildflower grows from a bulb wide, sometimes with associated bulblets. The bulb resembles a dog's tooth in shape and colour, hence the name "dog's tooth" (which also applies to other erythronium species such as ''E. dens-canis''). It produces two small leaves and a reddish stalk up to tall bearing one to five flowers. The flower has bright yellow recurved tepals, a white style and white stamens tipped with large yellow anthers.〔〔Applegate, Elmer Ivan.. 1930. Contributions from the Dudley Herbarium 1(4): 153–154.〕〔Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.〕
This rare plant is threatened by human activity such as logging in its small native range.
Inhabiting moist, light deciduous woodland, this plant is also found in cultivation. The species〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=747 )〕 and the hybrid cultivar 'Pagoda'〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=745 )〕 have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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